Fig. 2. Phylogeny of the subfamily Ectatomminae based on phylogenomic analyses of the UCE 90% complete data set (150 taxa). Figure is based on IQ-Tree besttree searches with ultrafast bootstrap (UFB) frequencies of less than 100% mapped onto the respective nodes. UFB searches consisted of 1000 replicates.The eleven larger ectatommine lineages are indicated. Branch color indicates the biogeographical range of the species.Taxa marked with asterisk (*) were classified in Gnamptogenys prior to this revision and those with double asterisk (**) were included in Heteroponera prior to this revision. See Supplementary material for the 75% complete matrix (Supp Fig. S1 [online only]). Ant photos show heads in frontal view of, from top to bottom:Gnamptogenys acuminata (USNMENT00441095), Typhlomyrmex rogenhoferi (CASENT0004700), Holcoponera striatula (CASENT0106042), Alfaria simulans (CASENT0603729), Poneracantha rastrata (CASENT0281223), Stictoponera biroi (CASENT0281519), Rythidoponera metallica (CASENT0172345), Ectatomma lugens (USNMENT00445341), Heteroponera brounii (CASENT0172105), Acanthoponera mucronata (CASENT0173540), and Boltonia microps (CASENT0173544). Images by April Nobile, Jeffrey Sosa-Calvo, Zach Lieberman,Will Ericson, Michael Branstetter, and Estella Ortega; available from www.antweb.org (Antweb 2021).