Dataset for:Sandra Trigo, Paulo A. Silva, Gonçalo C. Cardoso, Marta C. Soares; A test of context and sex-dependent dopaminergic effects on the behavior of a gregarious bird, the common waxbill Estrilda astrild. J Exp Biol 2022; jeb.243861. doi: https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.243861